ARKANSAS
TERM LIMITS:
FEWER
ATTORNEYS IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
First
in a multi-part series on term limits, approved by the people in 1992 and 2004.
(February
2014) The number of General Assembly members who list "attorney" or
"lawyer" as their current or former profession has declined by nearly
one-third since the people of Arkansas approved term limits in 1992.1
Amendment
73 to the state Constitution limits Arkansas constitutional officers2 to two four-year terms. The amendment limits state senators to two
four-year terms. The amendment limits state
representatives to three two-year terms.
The
people of Arkansas defeated a proposal to overturn term limits in 2004. The unsuccessful measure was referred by the
General Assembly, which has placed another proposal to overturn term limits on
the November 2014 ballot.
The Effect of Term Limits: Attorneys
The
82nd General Assembly was the first to be seated (1999) after term limits took
effect in 1998. Records show 15 senators
in the 35-member Senate, and 15 representatives in the 100-member House were
listed as attorneys or lawyers that session.3 The same number (30) served in 1992 when
voters approved term limits. Yet the 89th General
Assembly, seated in 2013, includes only 6 senators and 16 representatives
listed as attorneys or lawyers.4
In
sum, the number of legal professionals serving in the General Assembly since
term limits took effect has declined from 30 to 22, or by nearly one-third.
--Greg
Kaza
1 Sixty percent (60%)
of the people approved term limits in 1992.
Greenberg, Dan. "The Dangers of Diluting Term
Limits." Policy Foundation report (January 2005)
2 Governor,
Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Treasurer, Auditor, Attorney General
and Commissioner of State Lands.
3 (Senate, 1999) Mike
Bearden; Mike Beebe; Gunner DeLay; Clark Dowd; Mike Everett; Allen Gordon; Morril
Harriman; Cliff Hoffman; George Hopkins; John Kennedy; Bill Lewellen;
Jodie Mahony; Bill Walters; Doyle Webb; Nick Wilson;
(House) Michael Booker; Jo Carson; Herschel Cleveland; Thomas Courtway; Lisa Ferrell; Rita Hale; Mike Hathorn;
Russell Hunt; Jim Luker; Becky Lynn; State Napper; Chaney Taylor; Ted Thomas; Stuart Vess; and Shawn Womack.
4 (Senate, 2013) David
Burnett; Stephanie Flowers; Jeremy Hutchinson; David Johnson; Michael Lamoureux; Robert Thompson; (House) Bob Ballinger; Mart Broadaway; Davy Carter; John Edwards; Douglas House; Patti
Julian; David Kizzia; Jim Nickels; Matthew Shepherd;
Nate Steel; John Vines; Wes Wagner; John Walker; David Whitaker; Darin
Williams; and Marshall Wright.
Sources: Legislative Directory, Arkansas Legislative Digest